Puffins improve on Farne Islands regardless of hen flu


Getty Images A close up picture of puffins, one bird looks directly into the camera lense. They have black feathers on their backs, necks and top of their heads, with white feathers on their breast and the side of their heads. They also have brightly coloured beaksGetty Pictures

Puffins are on the pink record of Birds of Conservation Concern

A puffin inhabitants has been declared “secure” following fears that hen flu might need had a extra devastating impact.

The primary full depend for 5 years on the Farne Islands off Northumberland has revealed the endangered species has in actual fact elevated by 15% since 2019.

There are actually considered 50,000 breeding pairs on the location, which is cared for by the Nationwide Belief.

Ranger Sophia Jackson stated the birds’ self-isolating behaviours meant they’d “weathered this specific storm”.

Sophia Jackson, who has blonde hair, holds her hand to her chest looking happy. A white lighthouse is in background.

Sophia Jackson stated she was extraordinarily proud of the rise in numbers

Ms Jackson stated: “Puffins nest in separate burrows and clear them out.

“In that manner, the illness is much less prone to unfold as quick because it does via the opposite seabirds, which is why we noticed a decline in them.”

The Nationwide Belief stated one other attention-grabbing discovering was that fewer pairs have been recorded on the outer islands.

It’s thought puffins might have relocated, after stormy climate pressured gray seals to maneuver larger up into their territory, inflicting some burrows to break down.

Getty Images A group of puffins sitting on top of a rocky outcrop on the Farne IslandsGetty Pictures

The Farnes, together with neighbouring Coquet Island, are dwelling to the most important puffin colonies in England

All the outcomes will kind a part of the nationwide Seabird Monitoring Programme and comply with six weeks of laborious work by the rangers, who have been on their palms and knees checking burrows for indicators of contemporary digging or hatched eggshells.

Earlier this week, 5 extra species of seabird have been added to the UK pink record of birds at most want of conservation. Puffins have been one in all 5 sorts of hen already on the record.

Throughout the avian flu outbreak in 2022 and 2023, about 10,000 birds on the Farne Islands perished.

Greater than 900 puffin carcasses have been collected however a mix of the Covid pandemic after which hen flu meant conservationists couldn’t get shut sufficient to hold out their full census.

Tom Hendry standing on Inner Farne with birds on cliff edge and North Sea in background. He has short brown hair and wears glasses

Tom Hendry says “preliminary figures on different species are regarding”

Ranger Tom Hendry stated whereas puffin numbers are holding up, some cliff nesting birds seem like struggling.

Preliminary figures recommend the shag inhabitants is down by 75% on the internal islands, however there’s some hope.

“To us, it seems like they could have had a productive breeding season,” he stated.

“So hopefully, subsequent yr’s depend will present that just like the puffins, they too have stabilised.”

A group of black and white puffins with orange feet stand on rocks, two of the birds have their heads turned to their backs and are preening

There have been fears for the species which solely lay one egg a yr

Ben McCarthy, head of nature and restoration ecology on the Nationwide Belief stated long-term monitoring was very important.

“The Farne Islands might be an necessary bellwether for the way they’re doing within the face of our altering local weather,” he stated.

In the meantime, the native rangers stated they might make the habitat as welcoming as they will for the puffins subsequent yr.

Ms Jackson added: “It is laborious work however you are their guardians and also you do turn into hooked up to them, each single one.”



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